Segment Information

Segment information 1st quarter
Performance Materials Solutions & Specialties Others /Reconciliation Covestro Group
1st quarter 2024 1st quarter 2025 1st quarter 2024 1st quarter 2025 1st quarter 2024 1st quarter 2025 1st quarter 2024 1st quarter 2025
€ million € million € million € million € million € million € million € million
Sales (external) 1,689 1,677 1,767 1,745 54 55 3,510 3,477
Intersegment sales 556 538 7 6 (563) (544)
Sales (total) 2,245 2,215 1,774 1,751 (509) (489) 3,510 3,477
Change in sales
Volume 17.3% –2.0% 5.9% 1.2% 10.9% –0.4%
Price –21.3% 0.7% –10.4% –3.0% –15.4% –1.1%
Currency –1.7% 0.6% –1.7% 0.6% –1.7% 0.6%
Sales by region
EMLA 762 802 710 677 43 43 1,515 1,522
NA 417 430 444 448 8 10 869 888
APAC 510 445 613 620 3 2 1,126 1,067
EBITDA1 103 13 208 181 (38) (57) 273 137
EBIT1 (35) (144) 135 106 (39) (59) 61 (97)
Depreciation, amortization, impairment losses and impairment loss reversals 138 157 73 75 1 2 212 234
Cash flows from operating activities 1 (13) 53 50 (77) (110) (23) (73)
Cash outflows for additions to property, plant, equipment and intangible assets 74 111 31 61 1 8 106 180
Free operating cash flow (73) (124) 22 (11) (78) (118) (129) (253)
Trade working capital2 1,101 1,088 1,575 1,533 (18) (12) 2,658 2,609

1 EBITDA and EBIT include the effect on earnings of intersegment sales.

2 Trade working capital includes inventories plus trade accounts receivable and contract assets, less trade accounts payable, contract liabilities, and refund liabilities as of March 31, 2024/2025.